How to Use the Family Budget Correctly
This question immediately suggests that it
should be part of the whole family budgeting process. It is much part of the
learning around setting it up, considering its usefulness, function and purpose.
Creating or setting up the budget is one
thing. Sticking to it, effectively implementing, sustaining and if actual fact,
in essence ‘using’ it is the ultimate goal and achievement. That is worth
celebrating. Families have different ways again to use or refer to their family
budgets.
For some it will be no more than a general
guideline. For others it would constitute an absolute rule not to be bent or
broken. Others still will use the family budget as a strategic planning tool to
protect the interests of his/her family and plan for a full and happy life,
setting a small amount aside for the future, invested smartly and securely, with
confidence and pride.
The very day the family budget actually
assists you in reducing your spending and making informed smart financial
decisions that is the day you do not sit back and relax, but throw all your
energy back in making it even better. This is an on-going, continuous
improvement exercise, experiment and undertaking of your own making, design and
creation!
The family budget can:
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Assist you in handling unforeseen increases in costs and
unbudgeted expenses
It is very common to get discouraged when on
the family budgeting path. The minute you feel you have taken strides forward,
something will happen, a setback, unexpected upset or expense, breakdown,
maintenance or replacement or car, appliance, major purchase or repair and many
other setbacks will occur.
In a sense it makes families more robust,
responsive and adaptable. Tracking your finances makes you aware of patterns and
business cycles, cost and many other factors that affect hearth and home
financial life and health. Rent increases, more expensive cigarettes or tax
increases, higher gas or energy prices or increased mileage to and from work are
but a few examples of these events and issues that might come up.
When faced with these challenges, problems
or complexities, having your fingers on the pulse of your available resources,
discretionary monies, savings, line of credit, rates, banking fees and more,
will all help you make the right informed decision that is best for your family,
at that time and act accordingly with diligence and confidence. You are in
control of your financial situation and not the other way around. It enlightens
and empowers you to do more with less!
Unpredictable pricing and fluctuating
expense are not easy to reduce in any budget. Having this variation handy,
spread over a period of time, can help you plan better and anticipate sudden
spikes or higher expenditure during certain months of the year.
For example, the telephone bill is higher
when the teenagers are home for the summer. Emergency, contingency and
improvements are not priorities for most of us when we receive our paycheck. To
ensure a steady stream of income into these categories make “saving for a rainy
day” come to life and have some real impact and meaning in our financial
planning.
Cutting non-essentials first is a good
strategy. Alcohol, long distance phone calls, gifts, gardening and landscaping
services, decorating costs, pet care needs, recreation and lottery tickets can
all be good money-saving categories. The more line items you can include, in
your cost reduction, the smaller the dollar-amount impact in each.
It should come as not surprise that by just
cutting a little in each of these categories, families can easily save upwards
of $240 per year without too much noticeable difference in their lifestyle or
any major disruptions or sacrifices. If is less than1 % of your total spending,
it should not really cause pain, grief or reason for worry.
Family budgets can also provide hints on how
to save on non-essentials: Buying more or less of a product or service,
comparison shopping for the lowers possible price, bulk and discount, sale,
buying a lower-priced or no-name brand. Eliminating some gift giving (Christmas,
birthdays, friends and family) is a way to save money.
Elimination of waste is another clever way
to save money that is often overlooked, BUT not in the family budget. Thrown out
food because too much was purchased or it spoils because at time of purchase it
was not as fresh as it could have been. Spur-of-the-moment clothing purchases,
too trendy, uncomfortable and not the right size perhaps?
Making an active effort to participate in
the family budgeting process will carry its own rewards as well. Self-discipline
and curbing your own spending will soon become second nature almost.
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Enable families to make large spending reductions in the
right places at the appropriate times
Anything from a small rent increase of a
couple of dollars to an all-out job-loss can impact home life and finances, and
not in a positive sense. The family budget offers you the opportunity to prepare
somewhat for this, whether pro-active or responsive action follow. Flexibility
and adaptability are bonuses with family budgeting.
It will spell out the reality, damage,
impact, what needs to be done at the barest of minimums to get by and offer
stop-gap solutions, practical and accessible, right away. It is not to say that
it will have you not worrying about it! All of us will be concerned if this is
our situation, but it will leave you more prepared to deals with the challenges
head on and right away as opposed to wasting time wondering what to do and how
bad it is.
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Protect against income reduction and inevitabilities
In the case of job loss mentioned above
there are also immediate realities to consider. Financial implications are huge
for family life and the pressure is on. Family budgets and informed budgeted
will tell you that this tool and time spent will be worth every penny if this
were ever to happen to them.
Because of the heightened awareness and
familiarity with the context and content of the financial, spending and cost
cutting plans and strategies, goals and savings, the family budget process and
product now offer avenues to solutions rather than barriers of debt and no point
of return.
Tackling normal spending categories first,
reduced transportation costs, packing a lunch as opposed to having it in the
cafeteria every day. Suspend all discretionary funding, move money in your
accounts around to ensure liquid assets to cover basic expenses. Luxury items
and recreation, sports and other leisure activities will be another category to
find some budget dollars.
Maintenance and repair costs might be
suspended or delayed, cost-cutting is never pleasant but the budgeting process
makes it easier to know where the cushions and ‘fat’ is that can be trimmed or
eaten away at, without risking heart and limb!
Other positive job-changes like promotions
and relocations could also have a lot of impact. Taxes, relocation fees,
buy-and-sell of homes, settling allowances, insurance, storage etc. they all add
up. The family budget will help you assess your situation more clearly, leading
to better decision-making and informed empowered choice.
Next article: Family Budgeting for Dealing with Debt and Debt Consolidation
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